Isaiah 66:18-24 * September 5, 2004 * Pentecost 14 * Pastor Pagels

 

In the name of Christ Jesus, dear friends:

 

On this date in 1882 the first Labor Day holiday was celebrated in New York City.  Some records show that Peter J. McGuire, general secretary of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners and a cofounder of the American Federation of Labor, was the first to suggest a day to honor those “who from rude nature have delved and carved all the grandeur we behold.”

 

The idea spread quickly with the growth of labor organizations, and only three years later the holiday was being celebrated in many industrial centers around the country.  In 1894, Congress passed an act designating the first Monday in September as Labor Day, the legal holiday we still observe today.                  

 

So why do so many of us have off from work tomorrow?  Why is there no school?  Why is there no mail?  What is the purpose of Labor Day?  The following explanation comes from the United States Department of Labor:

 

The vital force of labor added materially to the highest standard of living and the greatest production the world has ever known and has brought us closer to the realization of our traditional ideals of economic and political democracy. It is appropriate, therefore, that the nation pay tribute on Labor Day to the creator of so much of the nation's strength, freedom, and leadership — the American worker.

 

On this day, the day before Labor Day, we also pay tribute.  But we are not here to congratulate ourselves for a job well done.  We gather every week, we give thanks every day, we live every moment in thanksgiving to God for everything he has done for us.

 

And as a way to respond to his goodness, the Lord has given us a job to do.  The work is challenging, but not impossible.  It can be difficult, but also rewarding.  What is this important work?  The text for today provides us with a brief job description.  On this Labor Day weekend Isaiah reminds us that it is the work of every believer to…

 

PROCLAIM GOD’S GLORY AMONG THE NATIONS

 

        I.  The glory of his judgment                                                                                                        

II.  The glory of his grace

                                                      III.  The glory of his heaven

 

“And they lived happily ever after.”  Isn’t that the way every good book is supposed to end?  The nice guy gets the girl.  Good triumphs over evil.  Apparently someone forgot to tell Isaiah.  At the end of his book of prophecy, at the very end of the sixty sixth chapter, these are Isaiah’s final words: “And they will go out and look upon the dead bodies of those who rebelled against me;  their worm will not die, nor will their fire be quenched, and they will be loathsome to all mankind” (24).  Not exactly what I would describe as a happy ending.

As horrible as that sounds, the verse that comes immediately before our text isn’t any better: “See, the LORD is coming with fire, and his chariots are like a whirlwind; he will bring down his anger with fury, and his rebuke with flames of fire.  For with fire and with his sword the LORD will execute judgment upon all men, and many will be those slain by the LORD” (15).

 

These words of warning were not directed at Israel’s enemies.  This prophecy of death and destruction was not aimed at the Egyptians or the Assyrians or the Babylonians.  God was speaking to his own.  The Lord was about to unleash his anger on his chosen people because they had forsaken him.

 

God said: “You shall have no other gods.”  They bowed down to idols.  God said: “Do not covet.”  They chased after the things of this world.  God said: “Put your trust in me.”  They opted for military alliances. 

 

Because there was no end to their wickedness, because of their stubborn defiance and self-reliance, the Lord finally decided to act.  He said: “And I, because of their actions and their imaginations, am about to come and gather all nations and tongues, and they will come and see my glory” (18).

 

That doesn’t sound so bad, at least not at first.  God’s glory is a good thing, right?  Who wouldn’t want to see God in his glory?  Don’t we look forward to that sight?  Don’t we look forward to that day? 

 

We do look forward to Judgment Day, we do anticipate the day when we will see the Lord in his glory… because Jesus has made us holy.  But imagine what it would feel like to try to stand on your own, to stand all alone in the presence of a sin-hating, sin-punishing God.  God's glory wouldn’t be so comforting anymore.  God’s glory wouldn’t be comforting at all because the holiness of God exposes just how unholy we really are.

 

The pictures Isaiah paints are disturbing: fires that never go out, worms that never die, dead bodies as far as the eye can see.  But perhaps even more troubling than the images themselves is the context in which they were written.  

 

Remember that Isaiah was pleading with his own people.  They knew what God wanted from them.  They knew the difference between right and wrong.  They knew better.  But it didn’t matter.  In spite of the warnings, in spite of the threats, they rebelled against God and had to live (and die) with the consequences.

 

Have we learned this lesson from Israel’s history, or are we doomed to repeat it?  We have the same God.  We have the same Word.  And we continue to commit the same sins: idolatry, lust, greed, pride.  The sins that condemned people back then are the same sins that condemn people today. 

 

Before we can proclaim the glory of God to the nations, before we can proclaim the glory of God at all, we need to acknowledge that we have rebelled.  We deserve God’s wrath.  We deserve God’s fury.  We deserve the fire and brimstone.   

 

But as the psalmist says, “he does not treat us as our sins deserve” (Psalm 103:10).  The Lord of glory left his throne in heaven to become one of us, to suffer and die for us, to give us peace in the present and hope for the future.        

 

Only God could come up with a plan like this.  Only God could execute a plan like this, and that is exactly what he did.  Through the life and death of resurrection of his Son Jesus, he has made the objects of his wrath into the objects of his grace, and the objects of his grace into proclaimers of his grace.

 

Isaiah is an important book in the Old Testament because of its numerous Messianic prophecies.  There is the reference to Jesus’ miraculous birth in chapter 7: “The virgin will be with child and give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel” (7:14).  Perhaps the most famous chapter in the entire Old Testament is Isaiah 53, which details Jesus’ suffering and death hundreds of years before the actual events took place: “But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities…” (53:5).

 

The prophecies recorded at the end of the book are not as well known, and they are not Messianic (they don’t refer directly to the life of Jesus), but they are just as real.  Isaiah wrote: “I will set a sign among them, and I will send some of those who survive to the nations—to Tarshish, to the Libyans and Lydians (famous as archers), to Tubal and Greece, and to the distant islands that have not heard of my fame or seen my glory” (19).

 

Prophecy #1: In spite of the coming judgment, God would not allow his people to be completely destroyed.  Prophecy #2: Out of this small group of survivors, God would select some to carry his name beyond the borders of Israel.

 

With the benefit of hindsight, with the ability to study both the Old and New Testaments, we are able to see that both of these prophecies have been fulfilled.  Even though they were carried into exile, even though they were forced to live under foreign rule, God preserved his people.  And then God sent out people like Paul and Barnabas and Silas to faraway places like Galatia and Ephesus and Rome to proclaim the glory of God’s grace.

 

But the proclamation of the gospel didn’t stop there.  In fact, the words of Isaiah the prophet continue to be fulfilled to this very day: “They will proclaim my glory among the nations.  And they will bring all your brothers, from all the nations, to my holy mountain in Jerusalem as an offering to the Lord” (19b, 20).

 

Who is Isaiah talking about?  When Isaiah says, “They will proclaim my glory among the nations,” who does the “they” include?  God sent angels to announce that a Savior had been born, but he uses people, ordinary people, sinful people like you and me, to tell the rest of the story.

As the recipients of God’s grace, it is our privilege to proclaim the glory of God’s grace.  And all we have to do is open our eyes to see opportunities God gives us to proclaim his glory to the nations.  In November St. John’s will celebrate the five year anniversary of our work among the Chinese.  In May our congregation adopted the WELS world mission in Malawi as our Mission Partner.  In our prayers we remember our Christian brothers and sisters who share God’s Word with people around the world.  

 

Isaiah’s description of the gathering of believers, people coming together from many different nations to one place reminds me of the Olympics.  If you were among the twenty five million plus Americans who tuned in to the opening ceremonies, you witnessed the parade of nations, where thousands of athletes from hundreds of countries marched around the track of the Olympic stadium in Athens.

 

As impressive as it was (and it must have been even more impressive to see in person), it is nothing compared with the grand procession that will take place on the Last Day.  With trumpets sounding and angels singing, the Lord will descend in all his glory.  He will gather his people, people of every nation and color and culture and language.  And he will lead them to his holy mountain, to the new Jerusalem, to live with him forever.

 

This is the glorious message that we have.  This is the glorious message we have to share.  We proclaim the glory of God’s grace on earth, and when we draw our last breath we will experience the glory of heaven.

 

Listen to Isaiah’s description of eternal glory: “‘As the new heavens and the new earth that I will make will endure before me,’ declares the Lord, ‘so will your name and descendants endure.  From one New Moon to another and from one Sabbath to another, all mankind will come and bow down before me’ says the Lord” (22,23). 

 

Isaiah doesn’t go into great detail.  The Bible doesn’t tell us everything there is to know about heaven, but what we do know only increases our desire to get there.  We know that heaven will never get old.  We know that heaven will be filled with people, people you have only read about in the Bible, people you know and love on earth, people who trust in Jesus as their Savior.   Because there is no death or mourning or crying or pain, we know that heaven will be a place of unending, uninterrupted joy.  

 

What God wants us to do now is tell the world what we know.  What God wants us to do is proclaim that Jesus died for the sins of the whole world, that Jesus is preparing places for his people in heaven, that there is always room for one more.   

 

I know that not everyone likes their job.  I have even heard some people say that they hate what they do.  And so they view tomorrow as an escape, as one less day they have to do the work they despise.  The work God has given us isn’t like that.  God gives us good news to share with the world.  God tells us to proclaim his glory among the nations.  This work doesn’t sound like work at all.   

 

Enjoy your Labor Day.  Even better than that, enjoy your labor in the Lord. Amen.