Luke
22:19,20 * April 5, 2012 * Maundy Thursday * Pastor
Pagels
In
the name of Christ Jesus, dear friends:
Even
if you aren’t sitting toward the front of the church, there is a pretty good
chance that you will be able to recognize the small white disk in my hand. It’s a communion wafer, and it makes sense for
us to talk about communion on Maundy Thursday.
After all, this was the night when Jesus instituted the Lord’s Supper.
If
you are a communicant member of St. John’s, you are familiar with these paper
thin pieces of bread because every time you take communion one of these is
placed into your hand or directly into your mouth. But because everything happens so quickly,
because you put the bread in your mouth and then immediately get ready to
receive the wine, maybe you never had a chance to examine one of these wafers more
closely.
There
is a picture stamped on every wafer, but it is not a scene from Maundy
Thursday. It isn’t a picture of Jesus
breaking bread of lifting the cup. It
isn’t a rendition of Da Vinci’s famous “Last Supper” like we have carved into
our altar. It doesn’t show Jesus praying
for his disciples or washing his disciples’ feet or anything else that happened
in the Upper Room that night.
On
each wafer there is an image of Jesus hanging on the cross. Is that appropriate? Aren’t we getting a little ahead of
ourselves? Wouldn’t it be better to save
the images we associate with Good Friday for Good Friday? Not if we listen carefully to Jesus’
words. Not if we understand that in the
sacrament our Lord brings the events of Maundy Thursday and Good Friday
together. Not if we remember what the
apostle Paul said in our verse of the day, that every time we eat the bread and
drink from the cup we proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes (I Corinthians
11:26).
On
the night when Jesus anticipated his suffering and death on the cross, as the
Lord prepared his disciples for his suffering and death on the cross, he also invites
us to see the cross and receive its blessings...
RECEIVE
THE BLESSINGS OF THE CROSS!
I.
Jesus attaches new meaning to that ancient meal
II. Jesus gives us forgiveness when we partake
of this meal
Passover
was among the highest and holiest days on the Jewish calendar, and God-fearing
Jews still celebrate the Passover today.
The purpose of this festival was to commemorate the Israelites’
deliverance from Egypt, and with every detail of the meal the Lord reminded his
people how he rescued them from the land of slavery.
Every
speck of yeast was swept out of Jewish homes before the festival because the
Jews left Egypt in such a hurry that they didn’t have time to wait for their
bread to rise. The people ate bitter
herbs like horseradish as a reminder of the bitterness of their suffering under
the Egyptians. The meal was also celebrated
with unleavened bread and wine, and so it makes sense that both were on the
table in the Upper Room.
When
Jesus and his disciples sat down to eat the Passover, they were following in
the footsteps of their Jewish forefathers who had been eating the same meal the
same way for fifteen hundred years. The
disciples had been observing these traditions for as long as they could
remember. They were familiar with all the rituals. They probably knew all the Passover prayers by
heart, so when Jesus went off script, when Jesus did some different they
immediately took notice.
The
Lord took the bread and broke it into pieces and gave it to his disciples. Then he picked up the cup and passed it
around so that everyone could take a drink.
With these actions Jesus was establishing a new tradition, and he was
giving the meal a new and greater significance.
For hundreds of years it had been about how God delivered his chosen people
from slavery. From now on it would be
about how God delivered people from sin.
First
Jesus said: “This is my body given for
you” (19). The disciples had no
problem understanding that Jesus had a body.
He was a human being just like them.
He had a human mother just like them.
He ate and drank and walked and talked just like them.
But
the second half of Jesus’s statement, “This is my body given for you,”
was more difficult for them to understand because they didn’t know what Jesus knew. They didn’t know that in a few hours Jesus
would voluntarily surrender to his enemies, that in less than twenty four hours
he would be arrested and convicted and executed. And when it was all over, when the disciples
had time to reflect on everything that had happened, Jesus wanted them to look
back and remember, and tonight he wants you to remember, that he willingly
sacrificed his body, that he willingly gave up his life…for you.
The
Lord had the same goal in mind when he took the wine and said: “This cup is the new covenant in my blood,
which is poured out for you” (20). It’s
hard to picture any of the scenes from Jesus’ passion without blood. The bloody wounds that Roman whips opened on
his back. The blood
that trickled down his cheeks where the crown of thorns pierced his skin.
The blood that flowed when the soldiers nailed the spikes
into his hands and feet.
But
before any of those tragic events took place, in order to prepare his disciples
for the events of Good Friday, Jesus assured his disciples that every drop of
blood he would shed would be shed for them. And every time you drink from the cup the
pastor repeats the Lord’s words to assure you that Jesus poured out his blood
for you.
It
would be impossible to separate the events of Maundy Thursday and Good Friday,
and our Lord doesn’t want us to try.
When Jesus instituted the Lord’s Supper he chose specific words to tie
these days together. And he also gave
his disciples the specific command to “do
this in remembrance of me” (19). To remember what exactly?
To remember how Jesus surrendered his body, to remember how Jesus shed
his blood, to remember the terrible and yet wonderful sacrifice Jesus made for
us.
Every
time we celebrate the Lord’s Supper we can’t help but remember the cross, but
unlike the Passover Feast for the Jews the Lord’s Supper is more than a
memorial meal. Every time we come
forward we receive the blessings of the cross.
Every time we eat and drink, Jesus gives us forgiveness.
If
you didn’t know anything about the Lord’s Supper and you observed what people
receive when they come forward, you probably wouldn’t be very impressed. A bite of bread. A sip of wine. Not
much nutritional value, and certainly not enough food to
satisfy a hungry appetite.
But
if you look beneath the surface, if you listen carefully to the Lord’s words
there is more, much more. When we
receive communion we receive the Lord’s body and blood. The language isn’t figurative. The bread and wine don’t merely represent his
body and blood. We receive Jesus’ true
body and blood, the same body that was nailed to the cross, the same blood that
was shed on the cross. Even though we can’t
explain it, even though our small minds can’t comprehend it, we take Jesus at
his word because we know what Jesus’ word can do.
He
used his word to stop a storm in its tracks.
He used his word to bring a dead Lazarus back to life. These miracles demonstrate the power behind Jesus’
words, and he exercises the same power through the same word every time we “do
this,” every time we receive Christ’s body and blood in communion.
But
those are not the only things we receive.
The other miracle, the greater miracle is what the Lord gives when he
gives us his body and blood. Jesus said:
“This is my body…This is my blood…poured
out for many for the forgiveness of sins” (Matthew 26:26,28).
In
this special meal Jesus gives us the special assurance that we are forgiven. And isn’t that what we need? Isn’t forgiveness what we need more than
anything else in the world? Think of a
time when you wronged someone, when you hurt someone you love. You couldn’t forget about it. You couldn’t get it out of your mind. You couldn’t eat. You couldn’t sleep. You felt terrible, and the only thing that
made you feel worse was the thought of seeing that person again.
But
when the day you were dreading finally arrived, when you crossed paths with
that person, when your friend looked you in the eye and said those three little
words, “I forgive you,” how did that make you feel? Didn’t you feel better? Didn’t your outlook on life all of the sudden
become a whole lot rosier? Didn’t it
feel like a huge weight had been lifted from your shoulders?
That
is exactly what happens every time Christians come to communion. We walk to the front carrying with us all of
our baggage, all of our burdens, all of our doubts and fears and failures. And
we know that we don’t belong up here because when we sin we don’t just hurt
other people. We hurt our Savior. Maybe that’s the reason we look so
serious. Maybe that’s the reason we try
to keep our heads down.
But
at the steps of the altar something changes.
When the bread and wine are distributed something miraculous
happens. As men pass by in white robes they
say some words, but Jesus is the one who is really speaking. And when it is your turn your Savior looks you
in the eye and says: “Take and eat; this is my body given for you. Take and drink; this is my blood poured out
for you. I know what you have done. I know what you deserve, but I forgive you. And every time you ‘do this’ I want you to
remember how much I love you.”
And
then we can do what the pastor encourages us to do when we go back to our
pews. Because our sins are forgiven we
can “depart in peace.” Because of Jesus
we can lift up our heads and our hearts.
Because our Savior has given us the gift of forgiveness those serious,
somber faces might even give way to smiles.
Our
Lenten theme for this year has been “See His Cross,” but that might not be the easiest
thing to do this evening, at least not when you come to communion. You might not be able to see the cross
imprinted on the wafer, but even if you don’t it’s there. The words the Lord shared with his disciples
on this evening remind us that the cross is always in view.
Two
thousand years ago Jesus attached new meaning to an ancient meal. Tonight he offers you the forgiveness of sins
through that same meal. And now he
invites you to come. Come to the Lord’s table. Come
and eat and drink. Come and receive Christ’s
body and blood. Come and receive the blessings of the cross. Amen.